Returns a one-hot tensor.
Aliases:
tf.compat.v1.one_hottf.compat.v2.one_hot
tf.one_hot(
indices,
depth,
on_value=None,
off_value=None,
axis=None,
dtype=None,
name=None
)
The locations represented by indices in indices take value on_value, while all other locations take value off_value.
on_value and off_value must have matching data types. If dtype is also provided, they must be the same data type as specified by dtype.
If on_value is not provided, it will default to the value 1 with type dtype
If off_value is not provided, it will default to the value 0 with type dtype
If the input indices is rank N, the output will have rank N+1. The new axis is created at dimension axis (default: the new axis is appended at the end).
If indices is a scalar the output shape will be a vector of length depth
If indices is a vector of length features, the output shape will be:
features x depth if axis == -1
depth x features if axis == 0
If indices is a matrix (batch) with shape [batch, features], the output shape will be:
batch x features x depth if axis == -1
batch x depth x features if axis == 1
depth x batch x features if axis == 0
tf.float32If dtype is not provided, it will attempt to assume the data type of on_value or off_value, if one or both are passed in. If none of on_value, off_value, or dtype are provided, dtype will default to the value .
For example:
indices = [0, 1, 2]
depth = 3
tf.one_hot(indices, depth) # output: [3 x 3]
# [[1., 0., 0.],
# [0., 1., 0.],
# [0., 0., 1.]]
indices = [0, 2, -1, 1]
depth = 3
tf.one_hot(indices, depth,
on_value=5.0, off_value=0.0,
axis=-1) # output: [4 x 3]
# [[5.0, 0.0, 0.0], # one_hot(0)
# [0.0, 0.0, 5.0], # one_hot(2)
# [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], # one_hot(-1)
# [0.0, 5.0, 0.0]] # one_hot(1)
indices = [[0, 2], [1, -1]]
depth = 3
tf.one_hot(indices, depth,
on_value=1.0, off_value=0.0,
axis=-1) # output: [2 x 2 x 3]
# [[[1.0, 0.0, 0.0], # one_hot(0)
# [0.0, 0.0, 1.0]], # one_hot(2)
# [[0.0, 1.0, 0.0], # one_hot(1)
# [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]] # one_hot(-1)
Args:
indices: ATensorofindices.depth: A scalar defining thedepthof the one hot dimension.on_value: A scalar defining the value to fill in output whenindices[j] = i. (default: 1)off_value: A scalar defining the value to fill in output whenindices[j] != i. (default: 0)axis: Theaxisto fill (default: -1, a new inner-mostaxis).dtype: The data type of the output tensor.name: Anamefor the operation (optional).
Returns:
output: The one-hot tensor.
Raises:
TypeError: Ifdtypeof eitheron_valueoroff_valuedon't matchdtypeTypeError: Ifdtypeofon_valueandoff_valuedon't match one another